Understanding Stop-Out Levels and Margin Calls

2 min. readlast update: 10.02.2024

In trading, margin calls and stop-out levels are crucial to understanding how your trades are managed, especially during periods of high market volatility. Here's a breakdown of these key concepts:

1. 100% Margin Call

A 100% Margin Call occurs when the equity in your account falls to the point where it matches the margin used for your open positions. At this stage:

  • Trading Restrictions: You will not be able to open any new trades.
  • Immediate Action Required: You must either deposit additional funds into your account or close some positions to bring your margin level back to a safer range.

2. 70% Stop-Out Level

The 70% Stop-Out Level is a critical threshold where:

  • Automatic Closures: Your open trades will start closing automatically to prevent further losses. This mechanism is in place to protect your account from going into negative equity.
  • Margin Restoration: The automatic closures aim to restore your Margin Level to a more sustainable level.

Calculating Your Margin Level

To monitor your margin health, use the following formula to calculate your Margin Level

Margin Level = (Equity / Margin) * 100 

Where:

  • Equity is the total value of your account.
  • Margin is the amount of money required to maintain your open positions.

How to Maintain Healthy Margin Levels

To avoid reaching the margin call or stop-out levels:

  • Increase Equity: Deposit additional funds into your trading account to improve your margin level.
  • Reduce Margin Usage: Lower the lot size of your positions to decrease the margin required, thus improving your margin level.

 

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